The
following is a portion of USC Code 18, § 228, the federal Child
Support Recovery Act (CSRA).
-CITE-18
USC Sec. 228 01/16/96
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL
PART I - CRIMES
Sec. 228. Failure to pay legal child support obligations
-STATUTE-
(a) Offense. - Whoever willfully fails to pay a past due support
obligation with respect to a child who resides in another State
shall be punished as provided in subsection (b).
(b) Punishment. - The punishment for an offense under this section
is -
(1) in the case of a first offense under this section,
a fine under this title, imprisonment for not more than 6 months,
or both; and
(2) in any other case, a fine under this title,
imprisonment for not more than 2 years, or both.
(c) Restitution. - Upon a conviction under this section, the
court shall order restitution under section 3663 in an amount
equal to the past due support obligation as it exists at the
time of sentencing.
(d) Definitions. - As used in this section -
(1) the term ''past due support obligation''
means any amount -
(A) determined under a court
order or an order of an administrative process pursuant to the
law of a State to be due from a person for the support and maintenance
of a child or of a child and the parent with whom the child
is living; and
(B) that has remained unpaid
for a period longer than one year, or is greater than $5,000;
and
(2) the term ''State'' includes the District
of Columbia, and any other possession or territory of the United
States.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 102-521, Sec. 2(a), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat.
3403.)
-MISC1-
SHORT TITLE
Section 1 of Pub. L. 102-521 provided that: ''This Act (enacting
this section and sections 3796cc to 3796cc-6 of Title 42, The
Public Health and Welfare, amending section 3563 of this title
and section 3797 of Title 42, and enacting provisions set out
as a note under section 12301 of Title 42) may be cited as the
'Child Support Recovery Act of 1992'.''
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